When you start on g and follow the formula above it looks like this:

If you didn’t get back there, something would have been wrong, because as you can see from the keyboard diagram, the same notes repeat over and over. Half: b to c – Note that you’re back where you started at c. That’s the first “whole” and let’s follow the whole formula through: This means if we start on c, we must go up 2 adjacent notes to get to the next note, which is d. The formula for creating a major scale is “whole, whole, half, whole, whole, whole, half.” Use the following diagram to help you see that the distance between d and d# is a half-step and the distance between eb (the same note as d#) and f is a whole-step. A whole step = 2 half-steps, and a half step is simply the distance between 2 adjacent notes. The major scale is constructed using whole and half-steps.

Therefore it’s essential that you understand how to construct a major scale as your first step in understanding music theory. Everything, even other scales that have nothing to do with the major scale, gets named in relationship to it. In fact, most musicians, and even many non-musicians, can distinguish major and minor keys just by listening to the music.All music theory begins with the “1, 2, 3” or “do, re, mi” of a major scale. Although it also has a strong tonal center (the Western tradition of tonal harmony is based on major and minor keys and scales), music in a minor key is more likely to sound sad, ominous, or mysterious. This contrasts with the moods usually suggested by music that uses minor keys, scales, and chords.

The 'bright'-sounding major chords and the strong feeling of tonality are what give major keys their happy, pleasant moods. They also give a strong feeling of having a tonal center, a note or chord that feels like 'home', or 'the resting place', in that key. In major keys, the notes of the scale are often used to build 'bright'-sounding major chords. How are these moods produced? Music in a particular key tends to use only some of the many possible notes available these notes are listed in the scale associated with that key. The simple, sing-along, nursery rhymes and folk songs we learn as children the 'catchy' tunes used in advertising jingles the cheerful, toe-tapping pop and rock we dance to the uplifting sounds of a symphony: most music in a major key has a bright sound that people often describe as cheerful, inspiring, exciting, or just plain fun.

D flat major scale answer key